10 Things To Know Before Hiring A Freelance Programmer
To avoid the same mistakes I see entrepreneur making over and over again, there are a few things you need to know before you hire a freelance programmer from freelancer.com, upwork, eLance, Scriptlance, or RentACoder website programmer.
Law 1: Your software needs to be created in small steps.
It’s more expensive that way, but at least you can get your version 1.0 out with the basic features. Once you have that base just pay the programmer on a case-by-case basis depending on which SMALL feature you want to add.
Get your version 1.0 working, fully error-free, tested, and SELLING with the site live before adding features for version 1.1, 1.2, 2.0, etc. When you move on to these newer versions make sure it is all error free and selling on your site before continuing.
After the initial version has been written you will know exactly what you’re paying for.
Keeping it simple allows you to be very specific about what you want your script to do without overloading the programmer with details.
Small steps also mean any changes to your software project will happen fairly quickly. If they don’t, you can ditch an unreliable programmer without losing months of time.
Law 2: Programming will cost you money.
Every once in a while some guy I used to do programming for but haven’t had time for in a while tells me about a programmer in India, or Russia or some other place who spent a day writing a script and it all cost him a grand total of 6 dollars.
I take a look at the script and it looks like about $6 worth of work to me.
There is no reason to go ultra-cheap on the money you put into creating your software product. Your only expense is the cost of having it developed, everything after that is pure profit.
A (print) book publisher will pay an ex-President millions of dollars for a ghostwriter to produce an autobiography because once the actual text is written, the publishing company can start manufacturing books for a dollar or two and sell it at $29.95. It’s the same idea here, most of the expenses will come now instead of later.
Law 3: Most programmers know “diddly” about marketing.
Sorry. It’s just a fact. Most of these guys have been creating the exact same script over and over … usually bad ones like a traffic exchange or dating script. Be patient and explain split-testing, double opt-in or whatever needs to be explained and if the programmer can’t understand those concepts just go with someone else.
Law 4: The code needs to be well documented (comments in the code), that way you can come back to it. Hire a freelance programmer.
If you find a problem with your program a year from now, even the original programmer will be clueless UNLESS there are comments within the source code explaining very clearly what every function and block of code is supposed to do. Hire a freelance programmer.
Law 5: Your programmers need to speak decent English.
Not that Indian dialect of English either, real English. This is definitely not the time to lose anything in translation. Plus if everything’s in another language how can you possibly switch to another programmer if you need to later?
Law 6: You will almost always catch stuff the programmer didn’t.
There is a real thing called Programmer’s Immunity. Basically, it says that the “average” user will have more computer problems than a programmer because a programmer makes things work (workarounds). This means every once in a while, your programmer will subconsciously miss bugs that are glaringly obvious to you. Hire a freelance programmer.
Don’t get annoyed, just let the programmer know about the problem, and what exact steps need to be performed to reproduce the error. Hire a freelance programmer.
The installation instructions need to be worded as simply as possible, without a lot of legalese or technical terms.
Law 7: (For web-based apps) use HTML templates.
Most programmers I’ve seen are shitty designers. This way you can change the way the script appears and even hire out a professional designer.
You need the programmer to use a very simple template system.
In PHP this would be something like FastTemplate, where there is a simple “tag” in the HTML like or %firstName%. There are other bad template scripts for PHP such as Smarty, which sucks because it embeds PHP code in the templates. You ‘d have the same problem using regular PHP. The whole point of having templates is to separate the code from the appearance.
Law 8: If you can afford it, get a code inspector.
This is a programmer you know to be good but maybe too expensive to write the entire script. The developer can take a quick look at the code after every release to make sure the program is “good enough”. It is not perfect but sellable.
Your inspector is only looking for HUGE problems with the program or script. It does not normalize it properly. It forgot to add indices where they are needed to keep the database fast.
Law 9: Stay away from GPL, open source, and re-used code AT ALL COSTS!
This is a biggie. Make it clear you do not want code reused from other scripts. Obviously, if the coder uses parts of someone else’s script you are in violation of copyright laws.
On the other hand, there is free software out there. That is GPL (GNU Public License) which is free to use. Only if you make the source code of your entire software product available. That is definitely NOT what you want.
Law 10: Your software will break over time.
This is just a fact. If you’re having some desktop software created in C++ the code might not compile correctly on a different compiler in a few years. NET runtime already breaks when you run it on computers with version 1.1 (argh!). Hire a freelance programmer.
When PHP releases new versions the new ways of doing things are not always backward compatible. Depending on which modules or security patches a given web host has installed, certain things may not work as well. That’s life.
Be patient and explain split-testing, double opt-in or whatever needs to explain and if the programmer can’t understand those concepts just go with someone else.
Plus if everything’s in another language how can you possibly switch to another programmer if you need to later?
There is a real thing called Programmer’s Immunity. Basically, it says that the “average” user will have more computer problems than a programmer. The programmer makes things work (workarounds). This means every once in a while, your programmer will subconsciously miss bugs that are glaringly obvious to you.
Thanks for this post it was really helpful and have good informations
Totally agree on the marketing angle. Good point. Would also add that it is a big investment to hire a programmer and doing your research properly will help you save tons of money. Great article:)
Thanks, I always wanted to know more about programming and software. Very useful guide.
thank you for your article, it was very informative and helpful. hiring a freelance programmer sometimes could be tricky as they should have the right qualifications, i liked your laws, they’re well written and meaningful.
great article, very helpful tips and informations
Very intersting video about 10 Things To Know Before Hiring A Freelance Programmer…i advice you to read it
it’s a very formative post i liked the last point as it’s true most software brake true time hopefully we can choose a good programmer to avoid this in future
i will definitely follow this.thanks for your useful information.
This is very interesting and informative and surely enough this will help people in the business of web design and development.
Thanks, in fact the most important law in my opinion is the comments in the code as you mentioned in the article .
I appreciate your work, this will help me.
What about maintenance?! Wil that freelancer be always ready to make it right for me if I have issues?
There are reasons to hire freelance programmer or professionals and i am thankful that I read this post
This post is a total plus point for all those who are thinking of hiring a freelance programmer,now they know what steps they should follow before hiring some one
It is very important to know facts before hiring a freelance programmer for any type of project
This is what everyone should follow before hiring a freelance programmer,it makes a lot of sense why these 10 points are important
Very informative article with very precise details and information about what should be done before hiring someone
Thank you for sharing this post these points are informative before hiring someone as freelance developer for any work
At last someone has rightfully explained the pros and cons of hiring a freelance programmer
I am freelancer for 5 years and I would say this article is a must-read for all clients who want to hire some freelance programmer
very helpful article a much needed piece of information for all those who are thinking of hiring a freelance developer
Thank you i had experience in hiring a freelance programmer and i know what mistakes i did after reading this article
very helpful article for new business searching for freelancers
I am freelancer too I totally agree with points mentioned here.
I am freelancer myself and i am very glad that you guys have made such amazing article